Friday, 15 February 2008

dbms_backup_restore Package

The dbms_backup_restore package is used as a PL/SQL command-line interface for replacing native RMAN commands, and it has very little documentation.

The Oracle docs note how to install and configure the dbms_backup_restore package:

“The DBMS_BACKUP_RESTORE package is an internal package created by the dbmsbkrs.sql and prvtbkrs.plb scripts. This package, along with the target database version of DBMS_RCVMAN, is automatically installed in every Oracle database when the catproc.sql script is run. This package interfaces with the Oracle database server and the operating system to provide the I/O services for backup and restore operations as directed by RMAN.”

The docs also note that “The DBMS_BACKUP_RESTORE package has a PL/SQL procedure to normalize filenames on Windows NT platforms.”

Oracle DBA John Parker gives this example of dbms_backup_restore to recover a controlfile:

declare
devtype varchar2(256);
done boolean;
begin
devtype:=dbms_backup_restore.deviceallocate( type=>'sbt_tape',
params=>'ENV=(OB2BARTYPE=Oracle8,OB2APPNAME=rdcs,OB2BARLIST=ORA_RDCS_WEEKLY)',
ident=>'t1');
dbms_backup_restore.restoresetdatafile;
dbms_backup_restore.restorecontrolfileto('D:\oracle\ora81\dbs\CTL1rdcs.ORA');
dbms_backup_restore.restorebackuppiece(
'ORA_RDCS_WEEKLY.dbf', DONE=>done );
dbms_backup_restore.restoresetdatafile;
dbms_backup_restore.restorecontrolfileto('D:\DBS\RDCS\CTL2RDCS.ORA');
dbms_backup_restore.restorebackuppiece(
'ORA_RDCS_WEEKLY.dbf', DONE=>done );
dbms_backup_restore.devicedeallocate('t1');
end;


Here are some other examples of using dbms_backup_restore:
DECLARE
devtype varchar2(256);
done boolean;
BEGIN
devtype := dbms_backup_restore.DeviceAllocate (type => '',ident => 'FUN');
dbms_backup_restore.RestoreSetDatafile;
dbms_backup_restore.RestoreDatafileTo(dfnumber => 1,toname => 'D:\ORACLE_BASE\datafiles\SYSTEM01.DBF');
dbms_backup_restore.RestoreDatafileTo(dfnumber => 2,toname => 'D:\ORACLE_BASE\datafiles\UNDOTBS.DBF');
--dbms_backup_restore.RestoreDatafileTo(dfnumber => 3,toname => 'D:\ORACLE_BASE\datafiles\MYSPACE.DBF');
dbms_backup_restore.RestoreBackupPiece(done => done,handle => 'D:\ORACLE_BASE\RMAN_BACKUP\MYDB_DF_BCK05H2LLQP_1_1', params => null);
dbms_backup_restore.DeviceDeallocate;
END;
/

--restore archived redolog
DECLARE
devtype varchar2(256);
done boolean;
BEGIN
devtype := dbms_backup_restore.DeviceAllocate (type => '',ident => 'FUN');
dbms_backup_restore.RestoreSetArchivedLog(destination=>'D:\ORACLE_BASE\achive\');
dbms_backup_restore.RestoreArchivedLog(thread=>1,sequence=>1);
dbms_backup_restore.RestoreArchivedLog(thread=>1,sequence=>2);
dbms_backup_restore.RestoreArchivedLog(thread=>1,sequence=>3);
dbms_backup_restore.RestoreBackupPiece(done => done,handle => 'D:\ORACLE_BASE\RMAN_BACKUP\MYDB_LOG_BCK0DH1JGND_1_1', params => null);
dbms_backup_restore.DeviceDeallocate;
END;
/